Annapurna Circuit Trek: A Classic Himalayan Adventure

The Annapurna Circuit is one of Nepal’s most well-known treks—and for good reason. It combines changing landscapes, diverse cultures, and dramatic mountain views in one unforgettable journey. Over the course of several days, the trail takes you from lush lowlands to high-altitude mountain passes, offering something new at every turn.

A Route Through Variety

The trek typically starts in the lower hills of Besisahar or Bhulbhule, where the air is warm and the paths wind through terraced fields and small villages. As you move higher, the scenery shifts to pine forests, rocky cliffs, and eventually, barren alpine landscapes.

Along the way, you pass through a range of ethnic communities—Gurung, Manangi, and Thakali—each with its own traditions, foods, and architecture. It's a journey that feels both physical and cultural.

Thorong La Pass: The High Point

The biggest challenge and highlight of the Annapurna Circuit is crossing Thorong La Pass, which sits at 5,416 meters. It’s a tough climb that requires proper acclimatization, but the views from the top are stunning. After crossing the pass, the trail descends into the Mustang region, with its Tibetan-style villages and wide, dry valleys.

Many trekkers choose to end the trek in Jomsom, from where you can fly or drive back. Others continue toward Tatopani and Ghorepani, adding more variety and even visiting viewpoints like Poon Hill.

Practical Information

• Trek Duration: 12 to 20 days, depending on the route and pace

• Highest Point: Thorong La Pass (5,416 meters)

• Difficulty: Moderate to challenging

• Best Seasons: March to May and September to November

• Permits Needed: Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) and TIMS card

What to Expect on the Trail

You’ll stay in local teahouses throughout the trek. These are simple guesthouses with shared rooms and traditional meals like dal bhat, momos, and noodle soup. The trail is well-marked and well-traveled, but it’s important to take altitude seriously, especially as you approach the pass.

The route now also has road access in some parts, which means sections can be skipped by jeep or bus. Many trekkers choose to customize their itinerary to avoid walking on roads and focus on the quieter, scenic paths.

A Journey Worth Taking

The Annapurna Circuit isn’t just a walk in the mountains—it’s a journey through changing climates, cultures, and altitudes. It’s suitable for trekkers with a decent fitness level and a sense of adventure. With every step, you’re rewarded with new views, new encounters, and a deeper appreciation for Nepal’s natural and cultural richness.